摘要:
L-[4-C-13]Glutamic acid (1) and L-[4-C-13]glutamine (2) were synthesized from sodium [2-C-13]acetate (5) and Dellaria's oxazinone 3 as a chiral glycine equivalent. Sodium [2-C-13]acetate (5) was converted to [2-C-13]acrylate 4. Diastereoselective Michael addition of the enolate of 3 to the acrylate 4 proceeded with high diastereoselectivity to give the adduct 12. Reductive cleavage of the C-S bond, ethanolysis, hydrogenolysis and hydrolysis gave L-[4-C-13]glutamic acid (1). L-[4-C-13]Glutamine (2) was synthesized from 1 in 4 steps. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
摘要:
An asymmetric synthesis of the C1-C16 polyol subunit 2 of the macrolide antibiotic ossamycin (1) has been achieved through stepwise carbon-chain elongation reaction from D-glucose, based on a chiral pool approach. An outstanding point of this strategy is asymmetric induction by utilizing steric hindrance of neighboring groups. The stereogenic centers at the C4 and C5 positions of 2 were constructed by mCPBA epoxidation, and the C6 and C7 positions of 2 were produced by catalytic OsO4 dihydroxylation under highly stereoselective conditions.
摘要:
An efficient asymmetric synthesis of tritium and carbon-14 labeled R-ibuprofen was achieved in good overall yield (15% and 47%, respectively) and excellent enantiomerical excess (> 98% e.e.), using (4R, 5S)-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolidinone as a chiral auxiliary. Copyright (c) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
摘要:
A novel and direct approach for the asymmetric synthesis of (R)-sibutramine via chiral amine 5 using N-tosyl-1,2,3-oxathiazolidine-2-oxide (13) as a recyclable chiral auxiliary is described. Chiral suffinate imine 16e was obtained by treatment of Be with the imine intermediate formed from the reaction of a nitrile 1 and iBuMgCl that, upon reduction, provides an optically active amine 5 with high enantiopurity.