ISBN: (数字)9781837677160 ISBN: (纸本)9781837673841;9781837677153

摘要： In the competitive landscape of job searching, PhDs and postdocs face unique challenges when seeking to transition beyond the academic context. The terminology, industry language and strategies for finding employment have undergone significant changes, especially with the advancement of digitalization, algorithms, and AI. Job Hunting for the 21st Century: A Comprehensive Guide for the Modern PhD offers a professional and creative roadmap to success in today's dynamic job market, specifically tailored for PhDs and academically trained professionals. By embracing a proactive and open mindset, leveraging digitalization, and embracing cutting-edge tools, PhD professionals can re-think their academic careers, stay ahead in an ever-evolving job market and unlock exciting career opportunities. Through a combination of storytelling, real-life examples, and practical tips and tricks, this guide equips readers with the modern skills needed to navigate the job market with confidence and purpose, and embark on their future career development journey.

关键词： 王重民   王重民研究   目录学   图书馆学   敦煌学  

摘要： 王重民研究是我国目录学理论与历史研究的重要课题之一。20世纪80年代刘修业及王重民的友生曾从目录学、图书馆学、敦煌学等角度刻画王先生辉煌的学术成就和崇高的道德情操。21世纪以来随着“纪念王重民先生诞辰100周年学术研讨会”的举办和学界对王重民生平与学术的关注,王重民研究逐步向纵深化、专精化发展。本研究即着眼于这一阶段,力求综合评述并客观归纳21世纪以来王重民研究所取得的主要进展。

关键词： Hemogram-derived ratios   Prognostic markers   Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio   Myocardial infarction  

摘要： BACKGROUND Non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction(NSTEMI)poses significant challenges in clinical management due to its diverse *** the prognostic role of hematological parameters and derived ratios in NSTEMI patients could aid in risk stratification and improve patient *** To evaluate the predictive value of hemogram-derived ratios for major adverse cardiovascular events(MACE)in NSTEMI patients,potentially improving clinical *** A prospective,observational cohort study was conducted in 2021 at the Internal Medicine Clinic of the University Hospital in Tuzla,Bosnia and *** study included 170 patients with NSTEMI,who were divided into a group with MACE and a control group without ***,the MACE group was subdivided into lethal and non-lethal groups for prognostic *** hematological parameters,an additional 13 hematological-derived ratios(HDRs)were monitored,and their prognostic role was *** Hematological parameters did not significantly differ between non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction(NSTEMI)patients with MACE and a control group at T1 and ***,significant disparities emerged in HDRs among NSTEMI patients with lethal and non-lethal outcomes ***,neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio(PLR)were elevated in lethal ***,C-reactive protein-to-lymphocyte ratio(CRP/Ly)at T1(>4.737)demonstrated predictive value[odds ratio(OR):3.690,P=0.024].Both NLR at T1(>4.076)and T2(>4.667)emerged as significant predictors,with NLR at T2 exhibiting the highest diagnostic performance,as indicated by an area under the curve of 0.811(95%CI:0.727-0.859)and OR of 4.915(95%CI:1.917-12.602,P=0.001),emphasizing its important role as a prognostic *** This study highlights the significant prognostic value of hemogram-derived indexes in predicting MACE among NSTEMI *** follow-up,NLR,PLR,and CRP/Ly off

关键词： 国有企业改革   思想政治教育   发展策略   经营管理   案例研究  

摘要： 深入探讨了国有企业改革与思想政治教育的融合策略,分析了当前改革现状与问题,并提出了整合思想政治教育与企业经营管理的具体方法.通过案例研究,展示了融合策略的积极效果,展望了国有企业未来的发展方向.文章强调,思想政治教育在提升员工素质、增强企业竞争力、实现可持续发展中发挥着关键作用.国有企业应加强顶层设计,优化内部治理,加大科技创新,拓展国际合作,履行社会责任,并不断创新思想政治教育实践,以适应市场经济和全球化的要求.

摘要： 随着教育改革的不断深入,课后服务作为学校教育的重要组成部分,其质量直接关系到学生的全面发展和教育公平的实现.然而,在乡村小规模学校中,由于地理位置偏远、资源有限等因素,课后服务往往面临着诸多挑战.积石山县尕马家小学作为乡村小规模学校的典型代表,其课后服务的发展状况具有一定的普遍性和代表性.因此,本文选择以该校为例,探讨提升乡村小规模学校课后服务质量的策略,以期为其他类似学校提供借鉴和参考.

ISBN: (纸本)9781009355278

摘要： This book seeks to critically review and evaluate the changes and consistencies in how warfare is interpreted and represented by academics, mass media outlets and political actors in the 21st century. The authors suggest that it is essential to understand the evolution and transformation of contemporary warfare's conceptualisation and practice in order to make sense of the current global geopolitical transformations that are in process, from a unipolar to multipolar global order. They therefore examine the various key actors in international relations from conceptual, theoretical and empirical perspectives through thematic chapters that demonstrate the increasingly central role played by intangible factors in the representation and management of contemporary armed conflict. The book stresses the need to reflect and rethink the potentially highly problematic trajectory of the global community within the framework of 21st century warfare's political and informational influence and effects.

关键词： Listeria monocytogenes   Persistence   Plasmid   Tolerance   Ready-to-eat food  

摘要： Listeria monocytogenes is a major foodborne pathogen. In our previous study, we found that L. monocytogenes ST5 and ST121 strains were dominant in two food plants of Shanghai. Genetic characterization revealed that the environmental tolerance of these strains was attributable to the plasmids pLM33 and pLM5578. To further evaluate the function of L. monocytogenes plasmids, we selected ST5 and ST121 wild-type strains, and used their plasmid-cured strains as controls to conduct tolerance tests. In addition, we analyzed 108 L. monocytogenes strains isolated from four major food categories in Shanghai. Our results showed that compared with the plasmidcured strain, the ST5 strain carrying pLM33 showed higher tolerance to environmental stress conditions, including low acid, high salt, oxidizing, and high-temperature conditions;as well as higher virulence. Furthermore, we found that the plasmid carriage rate of food isolates was 97.22%, with the highest carriage rate of 68.57% for pLM5578, followed by 24.76% for pLM33. Notably, all L. monocytogenes ST5 isolates from ready-to- eat food products (n = 11) carried plasmids, suggesting that contamination of these food products may pose a serious risk to human health. In summary, the results of this study broaden our understanding regarding the role of L. monocytogenes plasmids in stress responses.

关键词： 基层党建   思想文化   宣传工作   重要性及方式  

摘要： 企业宣传思想文化工作是企业党建工作的重要组成部分,是党的各项方针、政策在企业中的具体落实,更是党和国家与人民群众沟通联系的桥梁和纽带.加强企业宣传思想文化工作,对于充分发挥企业党组织的政治核心作用,提升企业凝聚力和战斗力,增强市场竞争力,都具有十分重要的意义.从加强基层党建企业宣传思想文化工作的重要性方面进行分析,并提出加强基层党建企业宣传思想文化工作的相关措施.

关键词： 思想政治管理工作   企业转型升级   作用  

摘要： 在目前经济全球化以及市场竞争日益加剧的大环境中,企业转型升级已经成为企业增强竞争力的重点路径.思想政治管理工作是企业发展过程中的重要依托,它的内涵及特征表现为导向性、教育性、激励性以及整合性.旨在探析思想政治管理工作对引导企业转型升级发展方向,激发职工创新活力,强化企业文化建设以及减轻职工心理压力的具体影响.还提出了强化思想政治管理工作,推动企业转型升级等策略和建议.主要从提升思想政治管理工作意识和重视程度,强化队伍建设,创新工作方式方法,构建长效机制等方面进行了阐述.这些研究对促进企业的健康,稳定,可持续发展有着重要的指导意义.

关键词： 党建   经营管理   深度融合   必要性  

摘要： 随着企业改革的深入推进,为提升市场竞争力,企业坚持党建引领,推进党建与经营深度融合是必然选择.通过两者深度融合,能够全面落实党的方针政策,发挥党的领导核心作用,推动企业可持续发展.在全面了解推进党建与经营深度融合必要性的基础上,阐述了当前存在的问题,并提出了几点建议.以期充分发挥党建工作和经营管理工作的优势,激发企业的内在活力,推进企业高质量发展.