关键词:
product life cycle
information management
consumer goods
摘要:
Purpose - This paper aims to capture and manage the product lifecycle data for consumer products, especially data that occur in distribution, usage, maintenance and end-of-life stages, and to use them to provide information and knowledge. Design/methodology/approach - A lifecycle information acquisition and management model is proposed, and an information management system framework is formulated. The information management system developed is then used in actual field trials to manage lifecycle data for refrigeration products and game consoles. Findings - It has been demonstrated that valuable services can be delivered through a lifecycle information management system. Practical implications - Lifecycle information management systems can open new horizons for product design which are sustainable and environmentally sensitive. They also contribute to the wider exploration of eco-design and development of next generation consumer products (e.g. smart home appliances). Originality/value - Existing lifecycle information systems cannot support all phases of the product lifecycle. They mainly manage the lifecycle data only during the design and manufacture stages. Lifecycle data during distribution, usage, maintenance and end-of-life stages are usually hard to acquire and in most cases lost. The lifecycle information management system developed can capture them, and manage them in an integrated and systematic manner to provide information and knowledge.