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摘要： 327

关键词： Difficulty   Family foster care   Mental disorder   Therapeutic education  

摘要： Therapeutic Foster Homes represent a form of hospitalization in France for adults with mental disorders. It combines, "care" in a foster family (carer) and treatment by a mental health team. The institution has a Patient Therapeutic Education program for patients with schizophrenia. We questioned the relevance of developing a therapeutic education module specific to carers. Do they face difficulties in their daily practice? Can Therapeutic Education help them and can it be integrated into the program? We chose to explore this issue using a qualitative method with semi-directive interviews. They were conducted in the "life stor" mode by guiding the interview around the description of their daily activity and highlighting the problem/situations encountered. After transcribing the recordings, a thematic analysis of each interview content was carried out by two different professionals. Thematization was driven in a sequenced manner. A first list of themes was obtained from the first interview, then this list was reused for subsequent interviews and adjusted as the interviews progressed. The themes and sub-themes were also weighted by their presence in the interviews in order to prioritize them. After analysis of the verbatims of two clusters of six families, we highlighted 15 themes and 46 sub-themes for their "difficulties in carrying out their profession". These cover 45 different tasks, grouped into ten types of tasks. These difficulties are mainly related to "relations with the professionals of the system" for 24%, "patient profile" for 18%, "daily management" for 11%, "risks incurred by the foster family";and "incomplete training";for 8%, "permanent involvement of private and professional life";for 6%. Despite the training provided by the establishment since 1993, carers still feel helpless on a daily basis. The study also attempted to link the difficulties to the tasks of the work: 28% of therapeutic foster carer encounter difficulties in adapting to different sit

摘要： In this research, we identify health-based weight stereotypes in advertising and demonstrate that they can perpetuate unhealthy outcomes within overweight populations. We show that advertisements featuring thin models and healthy (versus unhealthy) products lead to greater product-model fit, which leads consumers to view the advertisements more favorably. In contrast, for advertisements featuring overweight models and unhealthy (versus healthy) products, only overweight identifiers perceive higher levels of product-model fit leading to more favorable evaluations, perpetuating unhealthy consumption behaviors. In light of this concerning finding, we develop an actionable advertising strategy that better frames advertisements featuring overweight models to increase overweight consumers' likelihood of purchasing healthy products.

关键词： 团体标准   国家新闻出版署   《未成年人保护法》   网络游戏   标志符   张毅君   未成年人   标识符  

摘要： 8+日前,中国音数协第一副理事长兼游戏工委主任委员张毅君在《网络游戏适龄提示》团体标准应用工作部署会上表示,《网络游戏适龄提示》团体标准适龄提示的标识符以三个不同的年龄为标准,分别为绿色的8+、蓝色的12+、黄色的16+这三个不同的年龄段标志符。该标准的制定体现了新修订版《未成年人保护法》的基本精神和国家新闻出版署发布的《关于防止未成年人沉迷网络游戏的通知》的有关要求,对行业健康有序发展具有重要意义。

关键词： 条形码   数字信息   数字对象唯一标识符   网址   互联网信息   DOI   唯一标识   信息标注  

摘要： 数字对象唯一标识符(digital object identifier,DOI)是对包括互联网信息在内的数字信息进行标识的一种工具。在传统的出版物中,书刊、磁带、光盘都有国际标准编号(ISBN、ISSN、ISCN)及其条形码,作为出版物的唯一标识。这些标识使出版物得到有效的管理,便于读者查找和利用。而网上的文档一旦变更了网址便无从追索。数字信息标注DOI如同出版物的条形码,是一个永久和唯一的标识号。

关键词： 标注规则   数字对象   杂志内容   网络链接   网络传播权   知识产权   资源数字化   标识符  

摘要： 根据中华医学会杂志社有关通知要求,为更好的提升杂志内容资源数字化传播效能,保护数字资源在网络链接中的知识产权和网络传播权,实现对数字对象的持续追踪和阅读数据的有效统计,自2020年(第38卷)3期,我刊DOI号标注规则进行修订。

关键词： 条形码   物理地址   数字对象   数字信息   网址   互联网信息   识别码   DOI  

摘要： 数字对象唯一标识符(digital object identifer,DOI)是对包括互联网信息在内的数字信息进行标识的一种工具。在传统的出版物中,书刊、磁带、光盘都有国际标准编号(ISBN、ISSN、ISCN)及其条形码,作为出版物的唯一标识。这些标识使出版物得到有效的管理,便于读者查找和利用。而网上的文档一旦变更了网址便无从追索。数字信息标注DOI如同出版物的条形码,是一个永久和唯一的标识号。随着时间推移,数字对象的某些有关信息可能会有变化(包括存储的物理位置),而DOI可让使用者直接由此链接到出版商的数据库、文献、摘要甚至是全文,识别码可以直接指引到出版物的本身,使国内外各种来源、不同物理地址的各种类型的学术信息实现互链互通。

关键词： document forensics   document grouping   document relationships   MS word   OOXML   relevance analysis   revision identifier   RSID  

摘要： Electronic documents often contain personal or confidential information, which can be used as valuable evidence in criminal investigations. In the digital investigation, special techniques are required for grouping and screening electronic documents, because it is challenging to analyze relationships between numerous documents in storage devices manually. To this end, although techniques such as keyword search, similarity search, topic modeling, metadata analysis, and document clustering are continually being studied, there are still limitations for revealing the relevance of documents. Specifically, metadata used in previous research are not always values present in the documents, and clustering methods with specific keywords may be incomplete because text-based contents (including metadata) can be easily modified or deleted by users. In this work, we propose a novel method to efficiently group Microsoft Office Word 2007+ (MS Word) files by using revision identifier (RSID). Through a thorough understanding of the RSID, examiners can predict organizations to which a specific user belongs, and further, it is likely to discover unexpected interpersonal relationships. An experiment with a public dataset (GovDocs) provides that it is possible to categorize documents more effectively by combining our proposal with previously studied methods. Furthermore, we introduce a new document tracking method to understand the editing history and movement of a file, and then demonstrate its usefulness through an experiment with documents from a real case.

摘要： Introduction: Rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are higher among U.S. military personnel than their civilian counterparts. Yet there is a paucity of military-specific research that has utilized theoretical frameworks to describe the relative influence of the multiple and interrelated risk factors associated with STIs in this population of young, healthy men and women. The aim of this study was to examine the relative influence of Information, Motivation, and Behavioral Skills Model (IMB) factors known to be associated with condom use and STI diagnosis, as well as examine gender differences among a cohort of young, active duty enlistees who are in the very early stages of their military careers. Materials and Methods: Data were collected in 2011 to 2013 through self-administered questionnaires and laboratory-confirmed tests of STIs. Logistic regression analyses were used to assess IMB constructs, behavioral risk variables, and sociodemographic factors associated with STI diagnosis and condom use separately among female and male military personnel. Results: STIs among males were significantly associated with nonwhite race, lower STI behavioral intentions and STI behavioral skills, and engaging in sex after drinking alcohol. Further, males who reported more positive attitudes toward using condoms, higher confidence in preventing drinking, higher alcohol prevention norms among peers, a lower frequency of drinking alcohol before engaging in sexual intercourse, more sexual partners, and higher STI behavioral intentions were significantly more likely to report using condoms consistently during sexual encounters. Among female participants, a history of STIs was significantly associated with higher numbers of reported sexual partners and greater alcohol prevention efficacy while lifetime consistent condom use was significantly associated only with stronger intentions to avoid behaviors that might result in STI acquisition. Conclusion: Our findings support the n