关键词:
Aged
Fall Alertness
Nursing Care
Psychological Experience
Qualitative Research
Rheumatoid Arthritis
摘要:
Objective To understand the experience of fall alertness in elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis and to provide references for the development of targeted nursing intervention strategies. Methods 13 elderly patients with rheumatoid arthritis, who were admitted to the Department of Rheumatology and Immunology of a tertiary hospital in Guizhou Province from February to April 2024, were selected through purposive sampling. Phenomenological qualitative research methods were used,with semi-structured in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed using Colaizzi's seven-step method,and themes were extracted. Results 3 main themes and 9 suh-themes were identified: the process of fall risk pereeption (reshaping fall risk Cognition, establishing emotional coping meehanism,enhancing fall alertness effect),behavioral responses to fall alertness(creating a safe living environment, regularizing daily routine plan), and needs for fall prevention Support (need for fall prevention knowledge, home rehabilitation care needs,intelligent device usage needs,psychosocial support needs). Conclusion Clinical medical staff should pay attention to the transformation process of fall risk pereeption in elderly rheumatoid arthritis patients,accurately identify patients' fall support needs in practice,and guide patients to adopt appropriate fall alert response behaviors through innovative fall demand support interaction paths and the eonstruetion of social support network Systems, in order to improve patients' fall alertness and reduce their fall risk. © 2025 Chinese Nursing Journals Publishing House Co.,Ltd. All rights reserved.