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关键词： Ceilings  

摘要： To make a specific ceiling earthquake resistant, we isolate the ceiling and wall surfaces to ensure the original acoustic performance of the design, place anti-vibration rubber bearings at the collision points between the ceiling and wall and analyzed the collision phenomenon between the anti-vibration rubber and the wall. We modified the Hertzdamp model, which can appropriately evaluate the current state of collisions, and used a method applied to a structural analysis model that takes dissipated energy into account, to rationally set the design seismic intensity of the ceiling surface and apply it to the renovation of an actual project. © 2025 Architectural Institute of Japan. All rights reserved.

关键词： Wooden buildings  

摘要： In this paper, a method to prevent the collapse of specific stories and improve safety by incorporating steel rocking pillars (RP) into wooden house is proposed. By redistributing the excess or deficiency of seismic performance on each floor by means of rigid RP, a response suppression effect can be expected. At the same time, it enables a highly flexible design that is not bound by the wall quantity balance between the upper and lower floors. Using collapse analysis, the effectiveness of RP and relationship between stiffness of RP and the response suppression effect. © 2025 Architectural Institute of Japan. All rights reserved.

关键词： Earthquakes  

摘要： Targeting reinforced concrete buildings in which beams yield first, a design method for RC beams was proposed that uses high-strength rebars at the top of the beams and provides secondary stiffness in the skeleton curve to reduce residual deformation after an earthquake. The proposed beam controls the hysteresis characteristics by the yield strength of the upper reinforcement. Using analytical models of columns and beams created based on the results of loading experiments, several types of analytical models of RC frames were created, and response analyses were performed on each model using earthquake waves to clarify their structural performance. © 2025 Architectural Institute of Japan. All rights reserved.

摘要： 文言文作为中华传统文化的瑰宝,承载着中华民族几千年的智慧和精神.通过对文言文的学习和复习,学生不仅能够提高语文成绩,更能够领略到传统文化的魅力,增强文化自信.本论文旨在深入探讨中考文言文复习的有效策略,从文言文基础知识的积累、阅读理解的提升,到背诵与默写的训练,为考生提供全面、系统的复习攻略,助力考生在中考中取得优异成绩.

摘要： 议论文作为中考作文的一种文体,其成功之道值得每名同学深入探究.下面,笔者从文章概要、写作把握与难点突破三方面,详细解析高分议论文的构成要素和写作技巧,并请同学们通过中考作文精选实例评析,领略满分和优质议论文的迷人风采,探寻它们背后的成功秘诀.无论你是议论文写作初学者,还是希望进一步提升写作水平的同学,只要肯于探寻高分议论文的技术精要,就能获得有益借鉴和启发.

摘要： "双减"背景与2022年版课标视野下,如何完整把握、准确理解、全面落实国家关于学校考试管理、学习评价等一系列政策?如何提高作业设计质量?如何促进学生高效复习?如何恰当命制试题?各地的试卷在结构、题型、题目等方面有哪些新尝试、新特点、新突破?2025年第2期"新课程新理念复习与评价专号"的特别策划和众多文章,相信会给您一定的启发.

关键词： 大型峡谷拱桥工程   拱座基础   旋挖成孔   钢筋笼   混凝土灌注  

摘要： 本文为分析大型峡谷拱桥工程拱座基础的施工技术,采用理论结合实践的方法,立足施工的难点和重点,探究基础施工技术的实际应用,并提出相应的应用效果.分析结果表明,在大型峡谷拱桥工程拱座基础施工中难免会遇到各种各样的不良地质条件,致使常规基础施工技术难以有效提升基础的承载力和稳定性.需结合现场地质水文条件,明确基础施工中存在的难点和重点,再采取针对性的施工技术,并加强对施工细节的把控,方可保障基础施工效果,为上部结构施工建设提供良好的条件.

关键词： 建筑信息模型(BIM)   学校设计   智能化   绿色建筑   低碳节能   人性化设计  

摘要： 本文以深圳观湖实验学校为例,介绍了BIM技术概念及在建筑设计中的核心作用.分析了该学校项目中BIM技术在智慧设计、绿色建筑、韧性设计和人文设计方面的具体应用,如可视化、碰撞检查、造价控制、建筑性能模拟、防灾减灾及方案比选中的优势与局限等.最后得出结论,BIM技术为设计管理带来显著效益,推动了智慧化、绿色与韧性建筑发展,但在人文性方面作用有限,更适合提供技术支持而非主导设计.

关键词： 物质分类观   化学   大单元复习课  

摘要： 物质分类观是化学学科的核心观念,对学生化学学习有极其重要的意义.文章深入分析大单元复习课的特点与目标,提出一系列基于物质分类观的教学策略,包括构建分类框架整合知识、利用实验和实例强化分类概念、开展小组合作促进知识深化,并通过具体的教学案例展示这些策略的实际应用效果,最后对教学策略的实施效果进行评估与反思,为提高化学大单元复习课的教学质量提供有益的参考.