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从中医“治未病”理论谈新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的中医预防: 张燕; 《中医药信息》 2020年第2期37卷 5-8页; 中医学“治未病”的先进防病理念,涵盖了疾病发生的各个阶段。在新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的预防和救治当中,中医药发挥了不可替代的巨大作用。中医“治未病”理论有未病先防、欲病救萌、既病防变、瘥后防复4个层次。从这4个层次出发可以得出,对于此次新冠肺炎疫情中的普通人群应采取存正气、避邪气的预防方法;对于医学观察人群、高危人群应采取主动出击,治疗萌芽状态的预防方法;对于已病人群应采取积极中医药治疗确保轻型患者不向普通型转化,普通型患者不向重型转化,重型患者不向危重型转化的预防方法;对于治愈出院人群应采取调养生息...; 中医学“治未病”的先进防病理念,涵盖了疾病发生的各个阶段。在新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的预防和救治当中,中医药发挥了不可替代的巨大作用。中医“治未病”理论有未病先防、欲病救萌、既病防变、瘥后防复4个层次。从这4个层次出发可以得出,对于此次新冠肺炎疫情中的普通人群应采取存正气、避邪气的预防方法;对于医学观察人群、高危人群应采取主动出击,治疗萌芽状态的预防方法;对于已病人群应采取积极中医药治疗确保轻型患者不向普通型转化,普通型患者不向重型转化,重型患者不向危重型转化的预防方法;对于治愈出院人群应采取调养生息,防止复发的预防方法。; 关键词：治未病新型冠状病毒肺炎中医预防; 来源：维普期刊服务平台

An Invited Commentary on "World Health Organization declares global emergency: A review of the 2019 novel Coronavirus (COVID-19)": Emergency or new reality?: Purcell, Laura N. Charles, Anthony G.; 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SURGERY》 2020年 76卷 111-111页; 来源： PubMed MEDLINE期刊

Li Wenliang, a face to the frontline healthcare worker. The first doctor to notify the emergence of the SARS-CoV-2, (COVID-19), outbreak: Petersen, Eskild Hui, David Hamer, Davidson H. Blumberg, Lucille Madoff, Lawrence C. Pollack, Marjorie Lee, Shui Shan McLellan, Susan Memish, Ziad Praharaj, Ira Wasserman, Sean Ntoumi, Francine Azhar, Esam Ibraheem Mchugh, Timothy D. Kock, Richard Ippolito, Guiseppe Zumla, Ali Koopmans, Marion; 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES》 2020年 93卷 205-207页; 来源： MEDLINE期刊 ScienceDirect Journa... PubMed

注射用益气复脉(冻干)治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎合并心血管疾病的可行性探讨: 万梅绪张燕欣李德坤宋美珍鞠爱春闫凯境余伯阳; 《药物评价研究》 2020年第3期43卷 384-391页; 随着新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)在国内快速爆发,国家卫生健康委员会办公厅和国家中医药管理局办公室推出不同的诊疗方案。目前根据COVID-19危重症患者的临床特征及中医辨证认为气阴两虚证为主要证型之一,生脉散为备选中成药。注射用益气复脉(冻干)是生脉散的现代制剂,对COVID-19的可能病理过程及注射用益气复脉用于心血管疾病的COVID-19治疗的药效作用及临床应用可行性进行了探讨,以期为COVID-19的中医治疗提供参考。; 随着新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)在国内快速爆发,国家卫生健康委员会办公厅和国家中医药管理局办公室推出不同的诊疗方案。目前根据COVID-19危重症患者的临床特征及中医辨证认为气阴两虚证为主要证型之一,生脉散为备选中成药。注射用益气复脉(冻干)是生脉散的现代制剂,对COVID-19的可能病理过程及注射用益气复脉用于心血管疾病的COVID-19治疗的药效作用及临床应用可行性进行了探讨,以期为COVID-19的中医治疗提供参考。; 关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎气阴两虚注射用益气复脉(冻干) 心血管类疾病生脉散; 来源：

Estimation of the reproductive number of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and the probable outbreak size on the Diamond Princess cruise ship: A data-driven analysis: Zhang, Sheng Diao, MengYuan Yu, Wenbo Pei, Lei Lin, Zhaofen Chen, Dechang; 《INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES》 2020年 93卷 201-204页; Backgrounds: Up to February 16, 2020, 355 cases have been confirmed as having COVID-19 infection on the Diamond Princess cruise ship. It is of crucial importance to estimate the reproductive number (R0) of the novel virus in the early stage of outbreak and make a prediction of daily new cases on the ship. Method: We fitted the reported serial interval (mean and standard deviation) with a gamma distribution and applied "earlyR" package in R to estimate the R0 in the early stage of COVID-19 out...; Backgrounds: Up to February 16, 2020, 355 cases have been confirmed as having COVID-19 infection on the Diamond Princess cruise ship. It is of crucial importance to estimate the reproductive number (R0) of the novel virus in the early stage of outbreak and make a prediction of daily new cases on the ship. Method: We fitted the reported serial interval (mean and standard deviation) with a gamma distribution and applied "earlyR" package in R to estimate the R0 in the early stage of COVID-19 outbreak. We applied "projections" package in R to simulate the plausible cumulative epidemic trajectories and future daily incidence by fitting the data of existing daily incidence, a serial interval distribution, and the estimated R0 into a model based on the assumption that daily incidence obeys approximately Poisson distribution determined by daily infectiousness. Results: The Maximum-Likelihood (ML) value of R0 was 2.28 for COVID-19 outbreak at the early stage on the ship. The median with 95% confidence interval (CI) of R0 values was 2.28 (2.06-2.52) estimated by the bootstrap resampling method. The probable number of new cases for the next ten days would gradually increase, and the estimated cumulative cases would reach 1514 (1384-1656) at the tenth day in the future. However, if R0 value was reduced by 25% and 50%, the estimated total number of cumulative cases would be reduced to 1081 (981-1177) and 758 (697-817), respectively. Conclusion: The median with 95% CI of R0 of COVID-19 was about 2.28 (2.06-2.52) during the early stage experienced on the Diamond Princess cruise ship. The future daily incidence and probable outbreak size is largely dependent on the change of R0. Unless strict infection management and control are taken, our findings indicate the potential of COVID-19 to cause greater outbreak on the ship. (C) 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of International Society for Infectious Diseases.; 关键词： Coronavirus Mathematical model Reproductive number Epidemiology; 来源： PubMed ScienceDirect Journa... MEDLINE期刊

新型冠状病毒肺炎患者功能恢复的中西医结合康复训练指导建议: 刘晓丹刘莉陆云飞冯玲赵斐然吴绪波齐唐凯赵敬军肖璐徐曙天刘杨沈亚南刘益杰卢洪洲单春雷; 《上海中医药杂志》 2020年第3期54卷 9-13页; 2019年12月以来,新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称"新冠肺炎")在武汉暴发并迅速传播至全国,给患者的生命安全和中国社会经济等带来严重损害。为防止新冠肺炎患者长时间卧床、缺乏活动带来的并发症以及对心肺功能和身心状态的不利影响,促进患者肺功能恢复并改善预后结局,上海中医药大学康复医学团队依据现有的新冠肺炎相关诊疗指导意见,在负责一线诊治新冠肺炎的上海市公共卫生临床中心专家的提议和指导下,提出了针对轻型和重型新冠肺炎恢复期患者的康复训练指导建议。轻型患者建议习练健身气功养肺方,重型患者建议进行床上康复训练。希望此建议有...; 2019年12月以来,新型冠状病毒肺炎(简称"新冠肺炎")在武汉暴发并迅速传播至全国,给患者的生命安全和中国社会经济等带来严重损害。为防止新冠肺炎患者长时间卧床、缺乏活动带来的并发症以及对心肺功能和身心状态的不利影响,促进患者肺功能恢复并改善预后结局,上海中医药大学康复医学团队依据现有的新冠肺炎相关诊疗指导意见,在负责一线诊治新冠肺炎的上海市公共卫生临床中心专家的提议和指导下,提出了针对轻型和重型新冠肺炎恢复期患者的康复训练指导建议。轻型患者建议习练健身气功养肺方,重型患者建议进行床上康复训练。希望此建议有助于全国一线负责新冠肺炎诊治的医疗同道对患者进行因人制宜的指导,促进广大患者早日康复。; 关键词：新型冠状病毒肺炎中西医结合康复训练功能恢复六字诀八段锦易筋经; 来源：维普期刊服务平台

COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-19): Traditionelle Chinesische Medizin einschließlich Akupunktur zur Linderung — Ein Bericht aus Wuhan, Hubei Provinz in China: Litscher, Gerhard Liang, Fengxia; 《Akupunktur & Aurikulomedizin》 2020年第1期46卷 9-10页; Nature News; 2020; [2] Lu, P; Wang, S; Tang, Z. Feasibility analysis of early intervention of moxibustion in the prevention and treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia.[DOI: https://***/10.1142/S0192415X19500629] [4] Litscher, G; Litscher, D. Bahr, F; Litscher, G. Scientific aspects of innovative laser medicine.Laser acupuncture and innovative laser medicine; 2018; München, Bahr&Fuechtenbusch: pp. 13-77.[5] Lan, KC; Litscher, G. Robot-controlled acupuncture — an innovative step towards mod...; Nature News; 2020; [2] Lu, P; Wang, S; Tang, Z. Feasibility analysis of early intervention of moxibustion in the prevention and treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia.[DOI: https://***/10.1142/S0192415X19500629] [4] Litscher, G; Litscher, D. Bahr, F; Litscher, G. Scientific aspects of innovative laser medicine.Laser acupuncture and innovative laser medicine; 2018; München, Bahr&Fuechtenbusch: pp. 13-77.[5] Lan, KC; Litscher, G. Robot-controlled acupuncture — an innovative step towards modernization of the ancient traditional medical treatment method.; 关键词：; 来源：

《财经科学》特别征文启事关于“新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情与经济社会发展”专栏的征文通知: 《财经科学》 2020年第3期 2-2页; "没有一个冬天不可逾越,没有一个春天不会来临。"当前,正值新型冠状病毒肺炎防控工作的关键时期,习近平总书记多次作出重要指示,明确提出"坚定信心、同舟共济、科学防治、精准施策"的要求。疫情对经济的冲击是短暂的,中国经济长期稳定向好的趋势没有改变,但针对此次疫情防治中呈现出的一些新现象、新特征、新问题,如重大疫情的经济社会影; "没有一个冬天不可逾越,没有一个春天不会来临。"当前,正值新型冠状病毒肺炎防控工作的关键时期,习近平总书记多次作出重要指示,明确提出"坚定信心、同舟共济、科学防治、精准施策"的要求。疫情对经济的冲击是短暂的,中国经济长期稳定向好的趋势没有改变,但针对此次疫情防治中呈现出的一些新现象、新特征、新问题,如重大疫情的经济社会影; 关键词：《财经科学》 COVID-19 经济社会发展; 来源：

Chest computed tomography in children with COVID-19 respiratory infection: Li, Wei Cui, Huaqian Li, Kunwei Fang, Yijie Li, Shaolin; 《PEDIATRIC RADIOLOGY》 2020年第6期50卷 796-799页; Background Infection with COVID-19 is currently rare in children. Objective To describe chest CT findings in children with COVID-19. Materials and methods We studied children at a large tertiary-care hospital in China, during the period from 28 January 2019 to 8 February 2020, who had positive reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for COVID-19. We recorded findings at any chest CT performed in the included children, along with core clinical observations. Results We included...; Background Infection with COVID-19 is currently rare in children. Objective To describe chest CT findings in children with COVID-19. Materials and methods We studied children at a large tertiary-care hospital in China, during the period from 28 January 2019 to 8 February 2020, who had positive reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for COVID-19. We recorded findings at any chest CT performed in the included children, along with core clinical observations. Results We included five children from 10 months to 6 years of age (mean 3.4 years). All had had at least one CT scan after admission. Three of these five had CT abnormality on the first CT scan (at 2 days, 4 days and 9 days, respectively, after onset of symptoms) in the form of patchy ground-glass opacities;all normalised during treatment. Conclusion Compared to reports in adults, we found similar but more modest lung abnormalities at CT in our small paediatric cohort.; 关键词： Child Computed tomography Coronavirus COVID-19 Pneumonia Viral; 来源：

China’s local governments are combating COVID-19 with unprecedented responses——from a Wenzhou governance perspective: Fanghua Gong Yong Xiong Jian Xiao Li Lin Xiaodong Liu Dezhong Wang Xiaokun Li; 《Frontiers of Medicine》 2020年第2期14卷 220-224页; The COVID-19 caused by a novel strain of coronavirus has been spreading rapidly since its occurrence in December *** is highly communicable through human-to-human *** has been making unprecedented efforts in treating the confirmed cases,identifying and isolating their close contacts and suspected cases to control the source of infection and cut the route of ***’s devotion in handling this epidemic has effectively and efficiently curbed communication domestically and across the *** measures a...; The COVID-19 caused by a novel strain of coronavirus has been spreading rapidly since its occurrence in December *** is highly communicable through human-to-human *** has been making unprecedented efforts in treating the confirmed cases,identifying and isolating their close contacts and suspected cases to control the source of infection and cut the route of ***’s devotion in handling this epidemic has effectively and efficiently curbed communication domestically and across the *** measures adopted by Wenzhou,the worst hit city out of Hubei Province,are examined to elucidate those massive undertakings with the aim of enhancing international understanding and building global rapport in fighting this evolving epidemic situation.; 关键词： COVID-19 novel coronavirus pneumonia 2019-nCoV epidemic management; 来源：

Timely research papers about COVID-19 in China: Xiang, Yu-Tao Li, Wen Zhang, Qinge Jin, Yu Rao, Wen-Wang Zeng, Liang-Nan Lok, Grace K. I. Chow, Ines H. I. Cheung, Teris Hall, Brian J.; 《LANCET》 2020年第10225期395卷 684-685页; 来源：

COVID-19: opportunity arises from a world health crisis: Bonate, Peter L.; 《JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND PHARMACODYNAMICS》 2020年第2期47卷 119-120页; Coronavirus needs no introduction. It’s all anyone talks about these days and rightfully so. These are crazy times, scary times. As I write this, I am sitting at a makeshift desk on the dining room table at my house, wearing sweatpants with one of my dogs at my side, because I’ve been told to work from home until further notice. Both of my children are home from college, taking the remainder of their classes online, and being told to not plan on returning to school until the fall semester. ...; Coronavirus needs no introduction. It’s all anyone talks about these days and rightfully so. These are crazy times, scary times. As I write this, I am sitting at a makeshift desk on the dining room table at my house, wearing sweatpants with one of my dogs at my side, because I’ve been told to work from home until further notice. Both of my children are home from college, taking the remainder of their classes online, and being told to not plan on returning to school until the fall semester. Like I said, crazy times, and uncertain times as well. No one knows exactly what the next 6 months will be like. How many people will be infected? How many will die? How long will it take for things to go back to normal?; 关键词：; 来源：

<SUP>18</SUP>F-FDG PET/CT findings of COVID-19: a series of four highly suspected cases: Qin, Chunxia Liu, Fang Yen, Tzu-Chen Lan, Xiaoli; 《EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING》 2020年第5期47卷 1281-1286页; Purpose The aim of this case series is to illustrate the F-18-FDG PET/CT findings of patients with acute respiratory disease caused by COVID-19 in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. Methods We describe the F-18-FDG PET/CT results from four patients who were admitted to the hospital with respiratory symptoms and fever between January 13 and January 20, 2020, when the COVID-19 outbreak was still unrecognized and the virus infectivity was unknown. A retrospective review of the patients' medical his...; Purpose The aim of this case series is to illustrate the F-18-FDG PET/CT findings of patients with acute respiratory disease caused by COVID-19 in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. Methods We describe the F-18-FDG PET/CT results from four patients who were admitted to the hospital with respiratory symptoms and fever between January 13 and January 20, 2020, when the COVID-19 outbreak was still unrecognized and the virus infectivity was unknown. A retrospective review of the patients' medical history, clinical and laboratory data, as well as imaging findings strongly suggested a diagnosis of COVID-19. Results All patients had peripheral ground-glass opacities and/or lung consolidations in more than two pulmonary lobes. Lung lesions were characterized by a high F-18-FDG uptake and there was evidence of lymph node involvement. Conversely, disseminated disease was absent, a finding suggesting that COVID-19 has pulmonary tropism. Conclusions Although F-18-FDG PET/CT cannot be routinely used in an emergency setting and is generally not recommended for infectious diseases, our pilot data shed light on the potential clinical utility of this imaging technique in the differential diagnosis of complex cases.; 关键词： COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Infection Acute respiratory disease F-18-FDG PET CT Ground-glass opacities Consolidative opacities; 来源：

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