新型冠状病毒肺炎——专题资源库

COVID-19: opportunity arises from a world health crisis

Bonate, Peter L. 

《JOURNAL OF PHARMACOKINETICS AND PHARMACODYNAMICS》  2020年 第2期47卷 119-120页

Coronavirus needs no introduction. It’s all anyone talks about these days and rightfully so. These are crazy times, scary times. As I write this, I am sitting at a makeshift desk on the dining room table at my house, wearing sweatpants with one of my dogs at my side, because I’ve been told to work from home until further notice. Both of my children are home from college, taking the remainder of their classes online, and being told to not plan on returning to school until the fall semester. ...

Coronavirus needs no introduction. It’s all anyone talks about these days and rightfully so. These are crazy times, scary times. As I write this, I am sitting at a makeshift desk on the dining room table at my house, wearing sweatpants with one of my dogs at my side, because I’ve been told to work from home until further notice. Both of my children are home from college, taking the remainder of their classes online, and being told to not plan on returning to school until the fall semester. Like I said, crazy times, and uncertain times as well. No one knows exactly what the next 6 months will be like. How many people will be infected? How many will die? How long will it take for things to go back to normal?

关键词：

来源：

<SUP>18</SUP>F-FDG PET/CT findings of COVID-19: a series of four highly suspected cases

Qin, Chunxia Liu, Fang Yen, Tzu-Chen Lan, Xiaoli 

《EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING》  2020年 第5期47卷 1281-1286页

Purpose The aim of this case series is to illustrate the F-18-FDG PET/CT findings of patients with acute respiratory disease caused by COVID-19 in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. Methods We describe the F-18-FDG PET/CT results from four patients who were admitted to the hospital with respiratory symptoms and fever between January 13 and January 20, 2020, when the COVID-19 outbreak was still unrecognized and the virus infectivity was unknown. A retrospective review of the patients' medical his...

Purpose The aim of this case series is to illustrate the F-18-FDG PET/CT findings of patients with acute respiratory disease caused by COVID-19 in Wuhan, Hubei province of China. Methods We describe the F-18-FDG PET/CT results from four patients who were admitted to the hospital with respiratory symptoms and fever between January 13 and January 20, 2020, when the COVID-19 outbreak was still unrecognized and the virus infectivity was unknown. A retrospective review of the patients' medical history, clinical and laboratory data, as well as imaging findings strongly suggested a diagnosis of COVID-19. Results All patients had peripheral ground-glass opacities and/or lung consolidations in more than two pulmonary lobes. Lung lesions were characterized by a high F-18-FDG uptake and there was evidence of lymph node involvement. Conversely, disseminated disease was absent, a finding suggesting that COVID-19 has pulmonary tropism. Conclusions Although F-18-FDG PET/CT cannot be routinely used in an emergency setting and is generally not recommended for infectious diseases, our pilot data shed light on the potential clinical utility of this imaging technique in the differential diagnosis of complex cases.

关键词： COVID-19   SARS-CoV-2   Infection   Acute respiratory disease   F-18-FDG PET   CT   Ground-glass opacities   Consolidative opacities  

来源：

浅谈新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)对经济的影响

李云 

《中小企业管理与科技》  2020年 第2期4卷 46-47页

中国新型冠状病毒肺炎事件虽然还没有结束,但是它对中国和世界来说都属于“黑天鹅”事件,对国际和国内的经济状况和发展都有短期和长期影响。

中国新型冠状病毒肺炎事件虽然还没有结束,但是它对中国和世界来说都属于“黑天鹅”事件,对国际和国内的经济状况和发展都有短期和长期影响。

关键词： 新型冠状病毒肺炎   经济   影响  

来源：

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)分期论治经验浅析

张乐乐 李辰 李健 周玲玲 李红梅 袁海鑫 何新立 叶鹏飞 

《中医药信息》  2020年 第2期37卷 17-20页

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的病因属性为“湿毒之邪”,基本病机是湿毒闭肺,升降失司,甚则内闭外脱。据此研判新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎病机核心是“湿毒”;以“湿、热、毒、虚”为特点;病位在肺脾;治当“宣肺、解毒、化湿、清热”为原则。围绕“紧扣病因病机,以国家方案为基础,但不拘泥于方案”的思路,提出“辨证施治与经验用药相结合”的治疗理念。在临证的基础上将新冠肺炎分为医学观察期、临床治疗期(寒湿郁肺型)、临床治疗期(疫毒闭肺型)、临床治疗期(内闭外脱型)、临床治疗恢复期(脾肺气虚型),在各个时期针对证型辨证论治,并且在临...

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的病因属性为“湿毒之邪”,基本病机是湿毒闭肺,升降失司,甚则内闭外脱。据此研判新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎病机核心是“湿毒”;以“湿、热、毒、虚”为特点;病位在肺脾;治当“宣肺、解毒、化湿、清热”为原则。围绕“紧扣病因病机,以国家方案为基础,但不拘泥于方案”的思路,提出“辨证施治与经验用药相结合”的治疗理念。在临证的基础上将新冠肺炎分为医学观察期、临床治疗期(寒湿郁肺型)、临床治疗期(疫毒闭肺型)、临床治疗期(内闭外脱型)、临床治疗恢复期(脾肺气虚型),在各个时期针对证型辨证论治,并且在临床治疗的同时还应增加精神、心理调治。

关键词： 新型冠状病毒肺炎   分期论治   临证经验  

来源： 维普期刊服务平台

新冠肺炎疫情对矿业市场影响分析

韩见 朱清 

《中国矿业》  2020年 第3期29卷 1-5页

新冠肺炎疫情爆发后,短期内大宗矿产品的现货价格和期货价格均遭遇大幅下跌,国内外上市矿业企业的股价也大幅下挫;国内矿业企业面临用工普遍紧张、物流运输受阻、供需两端走弱、境外项目延缓等问题。近期,政府政策支持减轻国内矿业企业压力,提振市场信心,涉矿股票板块普遍反弹。2020年矿产品需求大概率总体下降,矿种市场形势预计将呈现差别化特点。因此,建议关注矿业市场与下游产业复苏、中美矿产资源国际竞争及矿业市场波动问题,多措并举,推进市场平稳运行,降低疫情冲击。

新冠肺炎疫情爆发后,短期内大宗矿产品的现货价格和期货价格均遭遇大幅下跌,国内外上市矿业企业的股价也大幅下挫;国内矿业企业面临用工普遍紧张、物流运输受阻、供需两端走弱、境外项目延缓等问题。近期,政府政策支持减轻国内矿业企业压力,提振市场信心,涉矿股票板块普遍反弹。2020年矿产品需求大概率总体下降,矿种市场形势预计将呈现差别化特点。因此,建议关注矿业市场与下游产业复苏、中美矿产资源国际竞争及矿业市场波动问题,多措并举,推进市场平稳运行,降低疫情冲击。

关键词： 新冠肺炎   矿业市场   矿业企业  

来源：

助力疫情防控阻击战

戴国强 

《数字图书馆论坛》  2020年 第1期 1-1页

面对2020年春节期间突发的新冠肺炎疫情,全国人民正在习近平总书记的亲自指挥、亲自部署下,万众一心,众志成城,凝聚强大合力进行疫情防控。疫情防控阻击战需要早发现、早隔离、早诊断、早治疗,为此全国上下广大医护工作者正在奋力战疫情,救死扶伤;广大科研工作者在全力研究新药和新诊疗方案;广大企业在千方百计保障抗疫物资供应;广大基层干部、社区工作人员、志愿者等在严格落实属地防控责任,开展拉网式疫情排查、信息收集和防控监督;而更多的广大群众正在自觉居家隔离、居家防疫,少出门,不聚集,切断病毒感染传播途径。

面对2020年春节期间突发的新冠肺炎疫情,全国人民正在习近平总书记的亲自指挥、亲自部署下,万众一心,众志成城,凝聚强大合力进行疫情防控。疫情防控阻击战需要早发现、早隔离、早诊断、早治疗,为此全国上下广大医护工作者正在奋力战疫情,救死扶伤;广大科研工作者在全力研究新药和新诊疗方案;广大企业在千方百计保障抗疫物资供应;广大基层干部、社区工作人员、志愿者等在严格落实属地防控责任,开展拉网式疫情排查、信息收集和防控监督;而更多的广大群众正在自觉居家隔离、居家防疫,少出门,不聚集,切断病毒感染传播途径。

关键词： 疫情防控   病毒感染   医护工作者   社区工作人员   物资供应   信息收集   诊疗方案   传播途径  

来源： 国家哲学社会科学学术...

Preventing COVID-19 prejudice in academia

Rzymski, Piotr Nowicki, Michal 

《SCIENCE》  2020年 第6484期367卷 1313-1313页

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has triggered global panic (1). Because the disease emerged in China and most of the affected individuals so far have been of Asian origin, a backlash of Asia-phobic reactions has been reported in various regions of the world (2–4). As it moves through Europe, Europeans may also be at risk of discrimination. Given that xenophobia during outbreaks is not uncommon (5), universities should proactively develop policies that support students, facul...

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak has triggered global panic (1). Because the disease emerged in China and most of the affected individuals so far have been of Asian origin, a backlash of Asia-phobic reactions has been reported in various regions of the world (2–4). As it moves through Europe, Europeans may also be at risk of discrimination. Given that xenophobia during outbreaks is not uncommon (5), universities should proactively develop policies that support students, faculty, and staff affected by discriminatory behavior both now and in the future. To study or work abroad, members of academia often must travel far from home, adapt to another culture, and overcome a language barrier. Facing prejudice, including discrimination related to COVID-19, may add to feelings of isolation (6, 7) and affect career development, especially for students.

关键词：

来源：

释放伙伴关系力量支持疫情防控

于翔海 管竹笋 

《可持续发展经济导刊》  2020年 第3期 38-39页

实现全球的可持续发展,不仅需要在全球范围内形成可持续发展的共识,更需要妥善解决和共同应对社会运行过程中不可持续、不可调和的现实矛盾和突出问题。新冠肺炎疫情,是人类共同面临的一场大考。对接联合国2030年可持续发展议程提出的17项目标,既能为打赢疫情防控阻击战确定方向和动力,更能为实现SDGs拓展思路,因为,追根溯源,当今世界面临的各种难题都与发展不可持续相关。我们梳理了此次战疫中部分企业、行业的实践行动,陆续在本刊呈现,以期为落实联合国2030年可持续发展目标贡献良策。

实现全球的可持续发展,不仅需要在全球范围内形成可持续发展的共识,更需要妥善解决和共同应对社会运行过程中不可持续、不可调和的现实矛盾和突出问题。新冠肺炎疫情,是人类共同面临的一场大考。对接联合国2030年可持续发展议程提出的17项目标,既能为打赢疫情防控阻击战确定方向和动力,更能为实现SDGs拓展思路,因为,追根溯源,当今世界面临的各种难题都与发展不可持续相关。我们梳理了此次战疫中部分企业、行业的实践行动,陆续在本刊呈现,以期为落实联合国2030年可持续发展目标贡献良策。

关键词： 疫情防控   可持续发展目标   伙伴关系   实践行动   现实矛盾   拓展思路   全球范围   可持续发展的  

来源：

Postdigital Research in the Time of Covid-19

Petar Jandrić 

《Postdigital science and education》  2020年 第2期2卷 233-238页

来源： PubMed Central

COVID-19: learning from experience

The Lancet 

《Lancet (London, England)》  2020年 第10229期395卷 1011页

来源：

消毒机器人成爆款 物流机器人时代或很快来临 机器人战“疫”大考

邓雅蔓 

《中国经济周刊》  2020年 第3期 50-51页

机器人正日益成为我们生活的一部分。1月下旬新冠肺炎疫情暴发以来,减少线下接触成为人们的一种共同默契,但医疗救援、物资派送和复工复产等工作亟待去处理。于是,机器人纷纷走向抗“疫”一线,与人们并肩作战。

机器人正日益成为我们生活的一部分。1月下旬新冠肺炎疫情暴发以来,减少线下接触成为人们的一种共同默契,但医疗救援、物资派送和复工复产等工作亟待去处理。于是,机器人纷纷走向抗“疫”一线,与人们并肩作战。

关键词： 机器人   医疗救援   线下  

来源：

打赢这场经济战“疫”

钮文新 

《中国经济周刊》  2020年 第3期 22-25页

正值中国努力克服经济下行压力之时,新冠肺炎疫情横刀拦路,为中国“十三五”规划和全面建成小康社会的完美收官平添困阻。2月23日,习近平总书记在统筹推进新冠肺炎疫情防控和经济社会发展工作部署会议上说:“这是一次危机,也是一次大考。”从2月以来的发展态势看,在党中央的科学部署和有力指挥下,各级政府、企业和全国人民共同奋战,疫情防控已经取得明显成果。与疫情并发的经济战“疫”,事关中国全年经济社会发展目标任务的实现。

正值中国努力克服经济下行压力之时,新冠肺炎疫情横刀拦路,为中国“十三五”规划和全面建成小康社会的完美收官平添困阻。2月23日,习近平总书记在统筹推进新冠肺炎疫情防控和经济社会发展工作部署会议上说:“这是一次危机,也是一次大考。”从2月以来的发展态势看,在党中央的科学部署和有力指挥下,各级政府、企业和全国人民共同奋战,疫情防控已经取得明显成果。与疫情并发的经济战“疫”,事关中国全年经济社会发展目标任务的实现。

关键词： 经济下行压力   疫情防控   社会发展目标   统筹推进   发展态势   十三五   肺炎  

来源：

A Review of Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19)

Singhal, Tanu 

《INDIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS》  2020年 第4期87卷 281-286页

There is a new public health crises threatening the world with the emergence and spread of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus originated in bats and was transmitted to humans through yet unknown intermediary animals in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019. There have been around 96,000 reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and 3300 reported deaths to date (05/03/2020). The disease is tran...

There is a new public health crises threatening the world with the emergence and spread of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) or the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The virus originated in bats and was transmitted to humans through yet unknown intermediary animals in Wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019. There have been around 96,000 reported cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-2019) and 3300 reported deaths to date (05/03/2020). The disease is transmitted by inhalation or contact with infected droplets and the incubation period ranges from 2 to 14 d. The symptoms are usually fever, cough, sore throat, breathlessness, fatigue, malaise among others. The disease is mild in most people;in some (usually the elderly and those with comorbidities), it may progress to pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and multi organ dysfunction. Many people are asymptomatic. The case fatality rate is estimated to range from 2 to 3%. Diagnosis is by demonstration of the virus in respiratory secretions by special molecular tests. Common laboratory findings include normal/ low white cell counts with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP). The computerized tomographic chest scan is usually abnormal even in those with no symptoms or mild disease. Treatment is essentially supportive;role of antiviral agents is yet to be established. Prevention entails home isolation of suspected cases and those with mild illnesses and strict infection control measures at hospitals that include contact and droplet precautions. The virus spreads faster than its two ancestors the SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), but has lower fatality. The global impact of this new epidemic is yet uncertain.

关键词： 2019-nCOV   SARS-CoV-2   COVID-19   Pneumonia   Review  

来源：

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): update for anesthesiologists and intensivists March 2020

Thomas-Rueddel, D. Winning, J. Dickmann, P. Ouart, D. Kortgen, A. Janssens, U. Bauer, M. 

《ANAESTHESIST》  2020年 第4期69卷 225-235页

The current outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has reached Germany. The majority of people infected present with mild disease, but there are severe cases that need intensive care. Unlike other acute infectious diseases progressing to sepsis, the severe courses of COVID19 seemingly show prolonged progression from onset of first symptoms to life-threatening deterioration of (primarily) lung function. Diagnosis relies on PCR using specimens from the respiratory tract. Severe ARDS reflect...

The current outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has reached Germany. The majority of people infected present with mild disease, but there are severe cases that need intensive care. Unlike other acute infectious diseases progressing to sepsis, the severe courses of COVID19 seemingly show prolonged progression from onset of first symptoms to life-threatening deterioration of (primarily) lung function. Diagnosis relies on PCR using specimens from the respiratory tract. Severe ARDS reflects the hallmark of a critical course of the disease. Preventing nosocomial infections (primarily by correct use of personal protective equipment) and maintenance of hospitals' operational capability are of utmost importance. Departments of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and emergency medicine will envisage major challenges.

关键词： Infectious disease outbreaks   Infection control   Emergency medicine   Anesthesiology   Intensive care  

来源：